List of Publications/Patents

 

Book Authored

 

1.    Fiber optic communications: fundamentals and applications”, S. Kumar and M. J. Deen,

       John Wiley and Sons, NY, May 2014.

 

Book Edited:

 

1. “Impact of nonlinearities on fiber-optic communication systems,” Ed. S. Kumar, Springer, NY,  2011.

 

 

Book Chapters:

 

1.     “Optical back propagation for compensation of dispersion and nonlinearity in fiber optic transmission systems,” X. Liang, J. Shao and S. Kumar, in the book “Odyssey of Light in Nonlinear Optical Fibers: Theory and Applications” edited by K. Porsezian and R. Ganapathy, Springer, Dec. 2015.

2.    “Analysis of nonlinear phase noise in single carrier and OFDM systems,” S. Kumar and X. Zhu, in the book “Impact of nonlinearities on fiber-optic communication systems”, pp. 293-324, Springer, NY, 2011.

3.    “Model for optical propagation in randomly coupled birefringent fiber and its implementation,” D. Chowdhury, M. Mlejnek and S. Kumar, in the book “Optical Processes in Microparticles and Nanostructures”, World Scientific Publishing, 2010.

4.    “Temporal filtering techniques using time lenses for fiber-optic transmission systems”, D. Yang and S. Kumar, in the book “Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics”, vol. 158, Elsevier Publications, pp. 203-232, 2009. 

5.    “Collision-induced impairments in dispersion managed fibers” S. Kumar and A.F. Evans, in “Massive WDM and TDM Soliton Transmission Systems”, Kluwer Publications, Amsterdam, p. 351-363 (2000).

6.    “Quasi-soliton collisions” S. Kumar and A. Hasegawa, in “New Trends in Optical Soliton Transmission”, Kluwer Publications, Amsterdam (1998).

7.    “Adiabatic soliton transmission” Y. Kodama, S. Kumar and A. Hasegawa, in “Physics and Application of Optical Solitons” Kluwer Publications, Amsterdam, p.14A2 (1996).

 

Invited Papers/Review Articles:

 

1.    S. Kumar, J. Mauro, S. Raghavan and D. Chowdhury, “Intra-channel penalties in dispersion managed transmission system”, invited paper, IEEE Selcted Topics in J. of Quantum Electronics, vol. 8, no. 3, p 626-631, 2002.

2.    A. Belahlou, D. Chowdhury, J. Grochocinski, S. Kumar, J. Mauro, G. Luther, S. Raghavan …. and  S. Tsuda, “Fibers for 40 Gb/s optical transmission systems”, invited paper, IEEE/OSA Journal of Light Wave Technology, Dec.  2002, vol. 20 p. 2290-2305.

 

Journal Publications:

 

3.    M. M. T. Maghrabi, H. Swaminathan, S. Kumar, M. H. Bakr and S.M. Ali, 

“Enhanced performance of artificial neural network based equalization for short haul fiber optic communications,” Sensors, vol. 23, p. 5952, 2023.

4.    M. Khajezadeh and S. Kumar, “Soliton trapping and harmonic oscillations in the presence of a dark soliton in optical fibers,” IEEE Photonics, vol. 15, pp.1-6, 2023.

5.    M. Naghsvarianjahromi, S. Kumar and J. M. Deen, ”Natural intelligence as the brain of intelligent systems,” Sensors, vol. 23, p. 2859, 2023.                     

6.    J. Liu, W. Jiang, S. Kumar and M.J. Deen, “Time controlled SPAD receivers in optical wireless communication systems,” IEEE Photonics, vol. 15, pp. 1-13, Oct. 2023.

7.    M. Naghsvarianjahromi, S. Kumar and J. M. Deen, “Freespace ground to satellite optical communications using Kramers-Kronig transceiver in the presence of turbulence,” Sensors, vol. 22, p. 3435, 2022.

8.    M. M. T. Maghrabi, M. H. Bakr, and S. Kumar, “Adaptive digital back propagation exploiting adjoint based optimization for fiber optic communications,” Opt. Exp., vol. 30, pp. 16264-16288, 2022.

9.    M. Naghshvarianjahromi, S. Kumar and J. M. Deen, "Software-Defined Fiber Optic Communications for Ultrahigh-Speed Optical Pulse Transmission Systems," in IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, vol. 28, pp. 1-10, 2022.

10. M. Naghshvarianjahromi, S. Majumder, S. Kumar, N. Naghshvarianjahromi and M. J. Deen, "Natural Brain-Inspired Intelligence for Screening in Healthcare Applications," in IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 67957-67973, 2021.

11. M. M. T. Maghrabi, M. H. Bakr, and S. Kumar, "Nonlinear Schrödinger equation-based adjoint sensitivity analysis," The Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 35, no. 11, pp. 1342-1343, 2021.

12. S. Kumar, “A general relativistic theory of electromagnetic field” Algebras, Groups and Geometries, vol. 36, pp. 645-667, 2021.

13. M. Naghsvarianjahromi, S. Kumar and J. M. Deen, “Natural Brain-Inspired Intelligence for Non-Gaussian and Nonlinear Environments with Finite Memory,” Applied Sciences, vol. 10, issue 3, pp. 1150-1177, 2020.

14. M.T. Moghrabi, M.H. Bakr and S. Kumar, “FDTD-based adjoint sensitivity analysis of high frequency nonlinear structures,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 68, no. 6, pp. 4727-4737, June 2020.

15. E. Bidaki and S. Kumar, “A Raman-pumped dispersion and nonlinearity compensating fiber for fiber optic communications,” IEEE Photonics journal, vol. 12, issue 1, Feb. 2020.

16. M. Naghsvarianjahromi, S. Kumar and J. M. Deen, “Brain-Inspired Intelligence for Real-Time Health Situation Understanding in Smart e-Health Home Applications,” IEEE access, vol. 7, pp. 180106-180126, 2019.

17. M. Naghsvarianjahromi, S. Kumar and J. M. Deen, “Brain-Inspired Cognitive Decision Making for Nonlinear and Non-Gaussian Environments,” IEEE access, vol. 7, pp. 180910-180922, 2019.

18. M. Naghsvarianjahromi, S. Kumar and J. M. Deen, “Brain inspired dynamic system for the quality of service control over the long-haul nonlinear fiber optic networks,” Sensors, vol. 19, issue 9, pp. 2175-2200, 2019.

19. M.T. Moghrabi, M.H. Bakr and S. Kumar, “Adjoint sensitivity analysis approach for the nonlinear Schrodinger equation,” OSA Opt. Lett., vol. 44, issue 16, pp. 3940-3943, 2019.

20. S. Rahbarfam and S. Kumar, “Nonlinear phase noise reduction using digital back propagation and midpoint optical phase conjugation,” OSA Opt. Exp., vol. 27, issue 6, pp. 8968-8982, 2019.

21. E. Bidaki and S. Kumar, “A Raman-pumped dispersion and nonlinearity compensating fiber for fiber optic communications,” IEEE photonics journal, 2019.

22. E. Bidaki and S. Kumar, “Nonlinear Fourier transform using multistage perturbation technique for fiber optic systems”, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, vol. 35, issue 9, pp. 2286-2293, 2018.

23. M.T. Moghrabi, S. Kumar and M.H. Bakr, “Dispersion compensation of fiber optic communication system with direct detection using artificial neural networks (ANNs),” Opt. Comm., vol. 409, pp. 109-116, 2018.

24. S. Kumar, M. Nakazawa, “Discrete solitons in optical fibers with large pre-dispersion,” Opt. Exp., vol. 25, pp. 19923-19945, Issue 17, 2017.

25. X. Liang and S. Kumar, “Optical back propagation for fiber optic networks with hybrid EDFA Raman amplification,” Opt. Exp., vol. 25, issue 5, pp. 5031-4043, 2017.

26. X. Liang and S. Kumar, “Optical back propagation for compensating nonlinear impairments in fiber optic links with ROADMS,” Opt. Exp., vol. 24, issue 20, pp. 22682-22692, 2016.

27. S. Kumar and S. K. Biswas, “Impact of Kerr nonlinearity and stimulated Raman scattering on the whispering gallery modes of an optical microsphere,” J. of Optical Society of Am. B, vol. 33, issue 8, pp. 1677-1687, 2016.

28. S. Kumar and J. Shao, “Stochastic interference in a dispersive nonlinear optical fiber system,” Opt. Exp., Vol. 24, issue 5, pp. 5638-5653, 2016.

29. J. Shao and S. Kumar, “Signal processing for fiber optic systems”, Recent patents on signal processing, vol. 5, pp. 3- 15, April 2016.

30. S. K. Biswas and S. Kumar, “Impact of Kerr Nonlinearity on whispering gallery modes of a microsphere,” Opt. Exp., vol. 23, issue 20, pp. 26738-26753, Oct. 2015.

31. J. Shao and S. Kumar, “Stochastic interference in a dispersive fiber excited by a partially coherent source”, Opt. Exp., vol. 23, issue 22, pp. 29163-29173, Nov. 2015.

32. X. Liang and S. Kumar, “Correlated digital back propagation based on perturbation theory,” Opt. Exp., vol. 23, issue 11, pp. 14655-14665, 2015.
33. S. Kumar, J. Shao and X. Liang, “Impulse response of nonlinear Schrodinger equation and its implications for pre-dispersed fiber optic systems,” Opt. Exp., vol. 22, pp. 32282-32292, 2014.
34. X. Liang and S. Kumar, “Multistage perturbation theory for compensating intra-channel impairments in fiber optic systems,”  Opt. Exp., vol. 22, pp. 29733-29745, 2014.
35. Z. Li, M.J. Deen,S. Kumar and P. R. Selvaganapathy, “Raman Spectroscopy for In-Line Water Quality Monitoring—Instrumentation and Potential,” Sensors, vol. 14, pp.17275-17303, 2014.

36. X. Liang, S. Kumar, J. Shao, M. Malekiha and D.V. Plant,  Digital  compensation of cross-phase modulation distortions using perturbation techniques for dispersion-managed fiber-optic system,” Opt. Exp., Vol. 22, Issue 17, pp. 20634-20645, 2014.

37. X. Liang and S. Kumar, “Analytical modeling of cross-phase modulation in dispersion-managed coherent fiber optic systems,” Opt. Exp., Vol. 22, Issue 9, pp. 10579-10592, 2014.

38. J. Shao, S. Kumar and X. Liang, “Comparison of split-step Fourier schemes for simulating fiber optic systems”, IEEE Photonics Journal, vol. 6, no. 4, p. 7200515, 2014.

39. S.N. Shahi, S. Kumar and X. Liang, “Analytical modeling of cross-phase modulation in coherent fiber optic systems,” OSA Opt. Exp, vol. 22, pp. 1426-1439, 2014.

40. J. Shao, S. Kumar and X. Liang, “Digital back propagation with optimal step size for polarization multiplexed transmission,” IEEE Photon. Tech. Lett., vol. 25, pp. 2325-2330, 2013.

41. X. Liang, S. Kumar and J. Shao, “Ideal optical backpropagation of scalar NLSE using dispersion-decreasing fibers for WDM transmission”, OSA Opt. Exp., vol. 21, pp. 28668-28675, 2013.

42. S. Kumar and J. Shao, “Optical back propagation with optimal step size for fiber optic transmission systems, IEEE Photon. Tech. Lett., vol. 25, pp. 523-526, 2013.

43. S.N. Shahi and S. Kumar, “A multi-core or multi-fiber WDM system”, Opt. Comm., vol. 294, pp. 289-293, 2013.

44. M. Malekiha, D. Yang and S. Kumar, “Comparison of optical back propagation schemes for fiber-optic communications,” Opt. Fib. Tech., Vol. 19, pp.4-9, 2013.

45. S. Kumar, S.N. Shahi and D. Yang, “Analytical modeling of single channel nonlinear fiber optic system based on QPSK,” Opt. Exp., vol. 27, 277740, 2012.

46. S.N. Shahi and S. Kumar, “Reduction of nonlinear impairments in fiber transmission systems using fiber and or transmitter diversity,” Opt. Comm.,vol. 285, pp.3553-3558, 2012.

47. J. Shao and S. Kumar, “Optical backpropagation for fiber optic communications using optical phase conjugation at the receiver,”  Opt. Lett., vol. 285, pp. 3553-3558, 2012.

48. S. Kumar and D. Yang, “Optical backpropagation for fiber-optic communications using highly nonlinear fibers,” Opt. Lett., vol. 36, pp. 1038-1040, 2011.

49. Z. Chen and S. Kumar, “A fiber optic transmission system based on differential polarization shift keying,” Opt. Comm., vol. 284, pp. 4064-4069, 2011.

50. D. Yang, S. Kumar and M. Nakazawa, “Investigation and comparison of digital back propagation schemes for OFDM and single-carrier fiber-optic transmission systems,” Opti. Fib. Tech., vol. 17, pp. 84-90, 2011.

51. S. Kazemlou, S. Hranilovic and S. Kumar, “All optical multi-hop free space optical communication systems,” IEEE/OSA J. Lightwave Tech., vol.29, pp. 2663-2669, 2011.

52. X. Zhu, and S. Kumar, "Nonlinear phase noise in coherent optical OFDM transmission systems," Optics Express, vol. 18, no. 7, pp. 7347-7360, 2010.

53. C. Sarkis and S. Kumar, “Significant Reach Enhancement for Dispersion Limited Direct Detection Systems Using Offset Carrier

      and Linear Electrical Equalizers,” vol. 16, Optical Fiber Technlogy, pp. 110-

     113,  2010.

54. D. Yang and S. Kumar, “Analysis of intrachannel impairments for coherent systems based on phase-shift keying,” IEEE/OSA J. Lightwave Tech., vol. 27, pp. 2916-2923, 2009.

55. S. Kumar, “Analysis of nonlinear phase noise in coherent fiber-optic transmission systems,” IEEE/OSA J. Lightwave Tech., vol. 27, pp. 4722-4733, 2009.

56. D. Yang and S. Kumar, “Realization of optical OFDM using timelenses and its comparison with optical OFDM using FFT,” Opt. Exp., vol. 17, pp. 13711-13726, 2009.

57. S. Kumar and D. Wang, “Optical implementation of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing using time lenses” Opt. Lett, vol. 33, p. 2002, 2008.

58. H. Wang and S. Kumar “Reduction of multi-path interference and differential group delay using spatial filtering” App. Opt., vol. 47, p. 2290, 2008.

59. D. Yang, H. Wang and S. Kumar, “Temporal filtering for optical communication systems,” Opt. Comm., vol. 281, p. 238, 2008.

60. A. Akhtar, L. Pavel and S. Kumar, “Modeling Inter-channel FWM with Walk-off in RZ-DPSK Single Span Links,”  IEEE/OSA Journal of Lightwave Tech., p. 2142, 2008.

61. X. Zhu and S. Kumar, “Impact of Rayleigh scattering in single source bidirectional fiber-optic systems using different modulation formats for upstream and downstream transmission”,  Opt. Fib. Tech., vol. 14, pp. 185-195, 2007.

62. S. Kumar, “Cancellation of third order dispersion using time reversal”, OSA journal Opt. Lett., vol.  32, pp. 346-348, 2007.

63. S. Kumar and L. Liu, “Cancellation of nonlinear phase noise using optical phase conjugation and dispersion inversion”, OSA journal, Opt. Exp.,  vol. 15, pp. 2166-2177, 2007.

64.  X. Zhu, S. Kumar and X. Li, “Comparison between DPSK and OOK modulation schemes in nonlinear optical transmission systems,” OSA journal App. Opt., vol. 45, p. 6812, 2006.

65.  A. Akhtar, L. Pavel and S. Kumar, “Modeling and analysis of channel walk-off contributions to four wave mixing in optical transmission systems,” IEEE/OSA Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 24, p. 4269,  2006.

66.  S. Kumar, “Impact of dispersion on nonlinear phase noise,” Virtual Journal of Ultrafast Science, Vol. 5, 2006.

67.  S. Kumar, “Analysis of intra-channel four wave mixing in DPSK optical transmission systems”,   OSA journal Opt. Lett, vo. 30, p. 2053, Aug.  2005.

68. A. Kobyakov, S. Kumar, D.Q. Chowdhury, A.B. Ruffin, M.Sauer and S. Bickham, “Design concept for optical fibers with enhanced SBS threshold”,  OSA journal, Optics Express, vol. 13, p. 5338, July 2005.

69. S. Kumar and D. Yang, “Second order theory for self-phase modulation and cross-phase modulation in optical fibers”, IEEE/OSA J. Lightwave Technology,   vol. 23, p. 2073-81, June  2005.

70. S. Kumar , “Impact of dispersion on the nonlinear phase noise in optical transmission systems”,  Opt. Lett., vol. 30, p. 3278, 2005.

71. S. Kumar “Analysis of degenerate  four wave mixing in RZ optical transmission systems including walk-off”,  IEEE/OSA J. Lightwave Technology,  vol. 23, p. 310, Jan.2005.

72. D. Chowdhury,  M. Mlejnek and S. Kumar, “Analytic estimation of penalty due to filter function variations in WDM systems”, IEEE Photon. Tech. Lett., vol. 16, p.2168, Sept. 2004.

73. S. Kumar, S. Raghavan and J. Mauro, “Impact of modulation format and filtering on the calculation of amplified spontaneous emission noise penalty” Journal of Optical Communications,  vol. 25, p. 945, 2004.

74. S. Kumar, “Noise suppression using dispersion decreasing fibers for RZ transmission systems”, IEEE Photon. Techn. Lett., vol. 16, p. 810, Mar. 2004.

75. M. Muktoyuk and S. Kumar, “Amplitude jitter due to stimulated Raman scattering among channels of a wavelength division multiplexed system”, IEEE Photon. Techn. Lett, vol. 15,  p. 1222-1224,  2003.

76. S. Raghavan, S. Kumar, G. Giuidice and J. Hurley, “ASE and receiver induced penalty: Analytical models and experimental validation in NRZ/RZ systems”, Optical Fiber Technology,  vol. 9, 143-147, 2003.

77. I. Tomkos, D. Chowdhury, J. Conradi, C. Giroux and S. Kumar “Demonstration of Negative Dispersion Fibers for DWDM Metropolitan Area Networks” IEEE Selcted Topics in J. of Quantum  Electronics,  vol. 7, p. 439-460, 2001.

78. S. Kumar, “Intra-channel four wave mixing in dispersion managed transmission systems”,  IEEE Photon. Techn. Lett., vol. 13, p 800-802, August   2001.

79.  S. Kumar, “Influence of Raman effects in wavelength division multiplexed soliton systems”, Opt. Lett., vol. 23, p 1450-1452, 1998.

80.  S. Kumar, M. Wald and F. Lederer, “Soliton interaction in strongly dispersion managed fibers”, Opt. Lett., vol. 23, 1019-21, 1998.

81.  T. Hirooka, N. Takeshi, S. Kumar and A. Hasegawa, “Analyses of ultra-fast quasi-soliton transmission systems,” Technical report of IEICE-LQE, vol. 35, pp. 61-66, 1997.

82.   S. Kumar and F. Lederer, “Gordon-Haus effect in dispersion managed soliton system”, Opt. Lett., vol. 22, p. 1878-80 1997.

83. Y. Kodama, S. Kumar and A. Maruta, “Chirped nonlinear pulse propagation in a dispersion compensated system”, Opt. Lett., vol. 22, p.1689-1691, 1997.

84. S. Kumar, Y. Kodama and A. Hasegawa, “Optimum dispersion management for soliton WDM systems”, IEE Electron. Lett., vol. 33, p 459-460 1997.

85. S. Kumar, A. Hasegawa and Y. Kodama, “Adiabatic soliton transmission in fibers with lumped amplifiers by using dispersion management scheme”, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, vol. 14, p. 888-894, 1997.

86.  S. Kumar and A. Hasegawa, “Quasi-soliton propagation in dispersion managed fibers”, Opt. Lett., vol. 22, p 372-374, 1997.

87. S. Kumar and A. Hasegawa, “Reduction of initial collision effects by adiabatic expansion in soliton wavelength-division multiplexed systems”, Opt. Lett., vol. 21, p 1903, 1996.

88.  C.S. Aparna, S. Kumar and A. Selvarajan, “Suppression of self-frequency shift by pairing of solitons”, Opt. Comm., vol. 131, p 267, 1996.

89. A. Hasegawa, S. Kumar and Y. Kodama, “Reduction of collision induced timing jitter in dispersion managed soliton transmission systems”, Opt. Lett., vol. 21, p 1903, 1996.

90. A. Hasegawa, S. Kumar and Y. Kodama, “Adiabatic transmission of optical solitons by means of dispersion management,”, Technical report of IEICE-LQE, pp.43-50, 1995.

91. S. Kumar and A. Hasegawa, “Suppression of Gordon-Haus shift by modulated Raman pump”, Opt. Lett, vol. 20, p 1856, 1995.

92. S. Kumar, A. Selvarajan and G.V. Anand, “Nonlinear copropagation of two optical pulses of different frequencies in birefringent fibers”, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, vol. 11, p 810, 1994.

93. S. Kumar, A. Selvarajan and G.V. Anand, “Influence of Raman scattering on cross-phase modulation in optical fibers”, Opt. Comm., vol. 102, p. 329, 1993.

94. S. Kumar, G.V. Anand and A. Selvarajan, “Spectral approach for optical solitons and periodic solutions of nonlinear wave equation”, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, vol. 10, p 697, 1993.

95. S. Kumar, G.V. Anand and A. Selvarajan, “Interaction of two optical waves in a cubically nonlinear medium resulting in Bragg diffraction”, Opt. Comm., vol. 94, p 477, 1992.

96. S. Kumar, T. Srinivas and A. Selvarajan, “Transform Techniques for planar optical waveguides”, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A, vol. 8, p 1681, 1991

97. S. Kumar, T. Srinivas and A. Selvarajan, “Beam propagation method and its application to integrated and fiber optic structures”, Pramana J. Phys., vol. 34, p. 347, 1990.

 

Invited Talks/KeyNote

 

1.    M. Khajezadeh and S. Kumar, “Bright pulse trapping by dark soliton and its harmonic oscillations in optical fibers,” Invited talk in the Symposium on 50th Anniversary of optical solitons, Kyoto, Nov. 2023.
2.    S. Kumar, “Optical signal processing for fiber communication systems,” Invited talk in the Computers and Devices for Communication (CODEC)-2023, Kolkata, India, Dec. 2023. 
3.    S. Kumar, “Optical Back Propagation for Mitigation of Linear and Nonlinear Impairments in Optical Networks,” Invited Talk in the International Conference and Expo on Lasers, Optics and Photonics, Valencia, Spain, Nov 2022.
4.    S. Kumar, M. Naghshvarianjahromi and J. Deen, “Cognitive Fiber Communications,” Keynote Speech, 3rd International Symposium on AI and Electronics, Sendai, Tohoku University, Feb. 2022.
5.    S. Kumar, “Digital and Optical compensation of fiber nonlinear effects,” Invited Talk in the Colloquium at Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Feb 2021.
6.    S. Kumar, “Compensation of impairments in fiber optic systems,” Organized by IEEE MCE Photonics and ComSoc Chapter and IEEE Calcutta University Photonics Chapter, Mar 2021. 
7.    S. Kumar, “Optical Back Propagation for Fiber Optic Communication Systems,” Invited Talk in the Photonics North, Virtual conference, May 2021, sponsored by SPIE.
8.    S. Kumar, “A general relativistic theory of electromagnetic field,” Invited Talk at International Conference on Einstein's argument that 'Quantum Mechanics is not a complete theory', Sept. 2020.
9.    S. Kumar, “Mitigation of nonlinear impairments in fiber optic systems,” Invited Talk in International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICEEE), held in Rome, July 22-23, 2019.

10. S. Kumar, “Nonlinear effects in photonic devices and systems”, Keynote speach, International Conference on Engineering Physics and Optoelectronics Engineering, held at Bangkok, Thailand, Apr. 2017.

11. M.T. Moghrabi, S. Kumar and M.H. Bakr, “Adjoint sensitivity of nonlinear structures using the FDTD Method", Advances in Electromagnetics Symposium (AES)-2017, held at Seoul, Korea, July 2017.

12. S. Kumar, “Nonlinear effects in photonic devices and systems,” presentation in Research Institute of Electronic Communication, Tohoku University, Japan, Dec. 2016.

13. S. Kumar and X. Liang, “Optical backpropagation for mitigation of linear and nonlinear impairments in fiber optic networks,” Invited Talk, Optics-2016, held at Atlanta, Nov. 2016. Sponsored by OSA.

14. S. Kumar and S. K. Biswas, “Nonlinear effects in optical microcavity and their applications,” Plenary Talk, Indo-Canadian symposium on nanoscience and technology, Mysore, India, Feb. 2016.

15. S. Kumar and S. K. Biswas, “Nanoparticle detection using the optical microcavity,” presentation in Ambedkar College of Engineering, Bangalore, Feb. 2016.

16. X. Liang and S. Kumar, “Optical and digital mitigation of fiber dispersion and nonlinearities in fiber transmission systems,” Invited Talk, Asilomar Conference on signals, systems and computers held at Pacific Grove, CA, Nov. 2015. Co-sponsored by IEEE.

17. S. Kumar, “Our recent activities on fiber communication systems”, presentation at Corning Inc., New York, Oct. 2015.

18. S. Kumar, “Nonlinear effects in photonic devices and systems”, presentation at Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McGill University as a speaker of IEEE chapter, Aug. 2015.

19. S. Kumar, “Digital signal processing for fiber optic communications,” Plenary Talk, Signal processing and communication engineering systems (SPACES), held at Vijayawada, India, Jan. 2015. Sponsored by IEEE.

20. S. Kumar, X. Liang and J. Shao, “Digital and optical compensation of optical nonlinearities in coherent fiber optic communication systems”, Invited Talk, EMN meeting on opto-electronics, held in Apr. 2015, Beijing, China. Sponsored by Institute of Semiconductors (CAS) and Springer.

21. S. Kumar, “Analysis of nonlinear impairments in fiber-optic systems”, presented to fiber-communications group of NEC, New Jersey, USA, Feb. 2013.

22. S. Kumar, “Digital and optical back propagation in fiber-optic systems”, presented to Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McGill University as a speaker of IEEE chapter, Aug. 2013.

23. S. Kumar, S.N. Shahi and J. Shao “Analysis and compensation of nonlinear impairments in fiber optic systems,” Invited Talk in the International conference on optical engineering (ICOE12) held in Belgaum, India, July 2012, sponsored by IEEE.

24.  S. Kumar, “Modeling fiber optic communication systems,” presented to Electrical Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, July 2012.

25. S. Kumar, “Applications of space-time dualities for fiber-optic communication systems”, Invited Talk, International Conference on Computers and Devices for Communication (CODEC-09), held at Kolkata, India, December 16-18, 2009. Sponsored by IEEE/LEOS.

26. S. Kumar, “Optical Communication Systems” presented as a panelist at “Communication theory workshop” held in Sedona, Arizona, May 2007. Sponsored by IEEE.

27. S. Kumar and A.F. Evans, “Collision-induce impairments in dispersion managed fiber systems” ” invited talk, International ROSC conference on “TDM and WDM of soliton transmission systems” held at Kyoto, Japan, Nov. 1999.

28. S. Kumar, “Interaction of dispersion managed solitons” invited talk, Photonics Technologies-98, sponsored by SPIE, held at New Delhi, India, Dec. 1998.

29. S. Kumar and A. Hasegawa, “Transmission and collision of quasi-solitons” invited talk in the international ROSC conference on “Recent progress in soliton communications” held at Kyoto, Japan, Nov. 1997.

30. S. Kumar and A. Hasegawa, “Quasi-soliton transmission in optical fibers” invited talk,  International conference on “ultrashort pulse generation and WDM applications” held at Kyoto, Japan, Nov. 1996.

31. S. Kumar and A. Hasegawa, “Reduction of initial overlap effect in soliton WDM systems” invited talk, International ROSC symposium on “dispersion management on soliton” held at Hikone, Japan, Aug. 1996.

32. S. Kumar, Y. Kodama and A. Hasegawa, “Adiabatic soliton transmission by using a dispersion management scheme” invited talk, Lasers and Quantum Electronics Meeting held at Osaka, Japan in November 1995.

33. Y. Kodama, S. Kumar and A. Hasegawa, “Dispersion management on soliton transmission system with lumped amplifiers” invited talk in international conference on optical solitons, Kyoto, Japan, 1995.

 

Conference Publications

 

1.    Y. Nasrollahzadeh, S. Kumar and M.J. Deen, “Kramers-Kronig versus self-coherent transceivers for freespace optical communications,” Oral Presentation, Photonics North, Montreal, June 2023. Sponsored by Optica and IEEE.
2.    A. Yazdanpour, M. Khajezadeh and S. Kumar, “Comparison between homodyne and PNR detection schemes for quantum key distribution,” Oral Presentation, Photonics North, Montreal, June 2023. Sponsored by Optica and IEEE.
3.    M. Khajezadeh and S. Kumar, “Soliton trapping and harmonic oscillations due to nonlinear interaction in optical fibers,” Oral Presentation, Photonics North, Montreal, June 2023. Sponsored by Optica and IEEE.  
4.    Y. Nasrollahzadeh, S. Kumar and M.J. Deen, “Self-coherent vs Kramers-Kronig transceivers for FSO communications,” Poster presentation at the Optical Satellite Consortium, Ottawa, Feb 2023. Sponsored by Satellite Canada and NRC. 
5.    M.M.T. Maghrabi, M. H. Bakr, and S. Kumar, “Inverse Nonlinear Schrӧdinger Equation-Based Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis approach,” Oral presentation (online) in International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium (ACES), Monterey, California, USA, IEEE, Aug 2021.

6.    M. Naghshvarianjahromi, S. Kumar, J. Deen, T. Iwaya, K. Kimura, M. Yoshida, T. Hirooka, and M. Nakazawa, “Experimental demonstration of distortion mitigation in 15 Tbit/s OTDM transmission using a cognitive dynamic system,” oral presentation in 26th Optical Electronics and Communications Conference, July 2021, Sponsored by OSA and IEEE.

7.    R. Ramdial, X. Liang, S. Kumar, J.D. Downie and W.A. Wood, “Frequency offset estimation algorithm for a multi-subcarrier coherent fiber optical system,” Oral presentation in Photonics West, Sponsored by SPIE, Jan 2020.
8.    M.T. Maghrabi, M. H. Bakr, and S. Kumar, "Nonlinear Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis of Fiber Optic Communication Systems," Poster presentation at Canada Photonics Online Meetup, Dec. 2020.
9.    M. M. T. Maghrabi, M. H. Bakr, and S. Kumar, "Nonlinear Schrödinger equation-based adjoint sensitivity analysis," Oral presentation (online) in International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium (ACES), Monterey, California, USA, IEEE, July 2020.
10. M. Naghsvarianjahromi, S. Kumar and J. M. Deen, "Brain Inspired Dynamic System for the Quality of Service Control on the Nonlinear Fiber-Optic System," Poster presentation at Canada Photonics Online Meetup, Dec. 2020.

11. M. M.T. MaghrabiMohamed H. Bakr and Shiva Kumar, "Linear Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis of the Time-Dependent Schrödinger Equation," Oral presentation in International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium (ACES), IEEE, March 2019, Miami, Florida, USA.

12. M. Naghsvarianjahromi, S. Kumar and J. M. Deen, “Cognitive Decision Making for the Longhaul Fiber Optic Communication Systems,” Oral presentation in Canadian workshop on information theory (CWIT), June 2-5, Hamilton, 2019.
13. M. Naghsvarianjahromi, S. Kumar and J. M. Deen, “Smart Long-haul Fiber Optic Communication Systems Using Brain-like Intelligence,” Oral presentation in Canadian workshop on information theory (CWIT), June 2-5, Hamilton, 2019.
14. E. Bidaki and S. Kumar, “Multi-stage perturbation technique based nonlinear Fourier transform for fiber optic systems,” oral presentation at Photonics North-2018 held at Montreal, 2018.

15. X. Liang, S. Kumar, J. Downie, W. Wood and J. Hurley, “Transmission Performance of OFDM Signals Over 6,000 km Fiber Optic Links with Digital Back Propagation” oral presentation in Signal Processing in Photonic Communication (SPPCom) held at Zurich, Switzerland, July 2-5 2018.

16. X. Liang and S. Kumar, “Compensation of Nonlinear Noise in Fiber-optic Systems Using Multi-stage Perturbation Technique,” poster presentation at 23rd International Conference on Noise and Fluctuations (ICNF 2015), Xian, China, June 3 2015.

17. X. Liang and S. Kumar, “A multi-stage perturbation technique for intra-channel nonlinearity compensation”, Optical Fiber Conference (OFC) held at Los Angeles, CA, Th3D.1, Mar. 2015. Sponsored by IEEE and OSA.

18. X. Liang and S. Kumar, “An analytical XPM model for dispersion managed fiber-optic systems, Photonics North, held in Montreal, June 2014. Sponsored by SPIE. Also appeared in Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 9288, p. 928805-1.

19. J. Shao, X. Liang and S. Kumar, “An efficient scheme of split-step Fourier scheme for fiber optic communication systems,” Photonics North, held in Montreal, June 2014. Sponsored by SPIE. Also appeared in Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 9288, p. 928806-1.

20. Q. Ding, X. Liang and S. Kumar, “Comparison of LMS equalizers for PMD mitigation in polarization multiplexed coherent fiber optic systems”, Photonics North, held in Montreal, June 2014. Sponsored by SPIE. Also appeared in Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 9288, p. 92880B-1.

21. S.N. Shahi and S. Kumar, “A multi-core WDM system with wavelength interleaving among cores” presented in Photonics North, held in Ottawa, June 2013. Sponsored by SPIE. Also appeared in Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 8915, p. 89150F, 2013.

22. S.N. Shahi and S. Kumar, “A multi-core WDM system with wavelength interleaving among cores” presented in Photonics North, held in Ottawa, June 2013. Sponsored by SPIE.

23. S.N. Shahi and S. Kumar, “Analytical Modeling of a Single Channel Nonlinear Fiber Optic System Based on QAM”, in IEEE/OSA signal processing in photonics communication (SPPCom) Topical meeting, Puerto Rico, July 2013.

24. S. N. Shahi and S. Kumar, “A multi-core or multi-fiber WDM system,” presented in International conference on optical engineering (ICOE12)  held in Belgaum, India, July 2012, sponsored by IEEE.  

25. S. N. Shahi and S. Kumar, “BER calculation of a single channel nonlinear fiber optic system based on QPSK,” presented in IEEE photonics conference held in San Francisco, CA, Sept. 2012.

26. M. Malekiha and S. Kumar, “Second-Order Theory For Nonlinear Phase Noise In Coherent Fiber-Optic System Based On Phase Shift Keying, “ presented in IEEE CCECE 2011: Symposium on Communications and Networking, Niagara Falls, July 2011.

27. S. N. Shahi and S. Kumar, “Reduction of nonlinear Impairments in fiber transmission system using fiber diversity”, IEEE/OSA Signal processing in photonics communication (SPPCom) Topical meeting, Toronto, June 2011.

28. D. Yang and S. Kumar, “Realization of optical OFDM using time lenses and its comparison with conventional OFDM for fiber-optic systems”, presented in European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC-2009),  held in Vienna,  Paper P4.21, Sept 20-24, 2009.

29. X. Zhu, S. Kumar,  S. Raghavan and Y. Mauro “Nonlinear electronic dispersion compensation techniques for optical transmission systems,” poster presentation at optical fiber conference (OFC) held at San Diego, CA, paper JWA56,  2008.

30.  X. Zhu, S. Raghavan and S.Kumar, “Electronic dispersion compensation based on maximum likelihood sequence estimation for optical transmission systems,” oral presentation at IEEE/LEOS Summer Topicals 2007, July 23-25 2007, Portland, Oregon, USA, Sponsored by IEEE and LEOS.

31. H. Wang, S. Kumar and C. Xu, “Reduction of multipath interference in a few mode fibers using spatial filters”, oral presentation at SPIE conference on optics and photonics held at San Diego, CA, Aug. 2007.

32. Y. Dong and S. Kumar, “Space-Mapping Based Optimization for Fiber-Optic Transmission Systems”, oral presentation at “Integrated Photonics and Nanophotonics Research and Applications Topical Meeting” held at Salt Lake City, Utah, July 2007. Sponsored by OSA.

33. A. Akthar, S. Kumar and L. Pavel, “Impact of walk-off on FWM in RZ-OOK transmission systems”, presented in Optical Fiber Conference (OFC) /NFOEC 2007,  held at Anaheim, CA, March 2007. Sponsored by IEEE/OSA.

34. X. Zhu, S. Raghavan, and S. Kumar, “Electronic dispersion compensation based on maximum likelihood sequence estimation for 10 Gb/s optical communication Systems,”  Photonics North 2007, held at Ottawa, Canada, June 2007. Sponsored by SPIE.

35. X. Zhu, S. Raghavan, and S. Kumar, “Electronic dispersion compensation based on maximum likelihood sequence estimation for optical transmission systems,” accepted for oral presentation at IEEE/LEOS Summer Topicals 2007, July 23-25 2007, Portland, Oregon, USA, Sponsored by IEEE and LEOS.

36. X. Zhu and S. Kumar, “Comparison of the error probability of fiber-optic transmission systems based on OOK and DPSK”, presentation in Coherent Optical Technologies and Applications (COTA) Topical Meeting, JWB 26,  held  in Whistler, British Columbia, Canada, June 2006. Sponsored by OSA.

37. P. Zhang and S. Kumar, “Efficient time division multiplexing scheme using solitons interaction”, presented in 23rd Queen's Biennial Symposium on Communications,  June 2006, Kingston, Canada.

38. Y. Dong and S. Kumar  “Design of 160 Gb/s optical transmission systems,” Photonics North -2005,  Toronto, Sept. 2005, sponsored by SPIE.

39. L. Liu and S. Kumar, “Optimization of duty cycle and filter bandwidths for optical transmission systems,”  Photonics North -2005, Toronto, Sept. 2005, sponsored by SPIE.

40. M. Muktoyuk and S. Kumar, “Impact of Raman noise transfer on long haul transmission systems”  Optical Fiber Conference (OFC)-2003, Anaheim, CA, March 2003.

41. J. Hurley, S. Kumar, J. Mauro, S. Raghavan, and S. Ten, “Critical issues in modeling of linear and nonlinear impairments in WDM systems”,  Optical Fiber Conference-2003 Anaheim, CA, March 2003.

42. S. Burtsev, S. Kumar, G. Luther and D. Lambert, “Modeling of high bit rate RZ systems” Optical Fiber Conference (OFC)-2001 Anaheim, MF2-MF2, March 2001.

43. S. Kumar, G. Luther and J. Hurley, “Finite bandwidth theory and experiment for four wave mixing in RZ systems”, OFC-2001 Anaheim, CA, March 2001.

44. M. Sharma, S. Kumar and I. Roudas, “Enhancing the Performance of Directly Modulated  Laser Systems Using Negative Dispersion Fiber for Metro Applications”, presented in NFOEC (National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference) , pp. 27-34, 2000.

45. S. Kumar and F. Lederer, “Dispersion managed solition transmission in optical fibers”, International CLEO conference, San Francisco, March 1998.

46. S. Kumar and A. Hasegawa, “Soliton control by four wave mixing” presented in IEICE conference in Tokyo, Aug. 1995.

47. S. Kumar, G.V. Anand and A. Selvarajan,  Cross phase modulation between optical waves of different frequencies in fibers” presented in CLEO conference-94, held at Uni. Of California, Davis, April. 94.

48. S. Kumar, T. Srinivas and A. Selvarajan, “Modifications over beam propagation algorithms for the design of optical waveguides”, presented in the international SPIE conference- 1991 held at Bangalore, India.

49. S. Kumar, T. Srinivas and A. Selvarajan, “Design of waveguide couplers using the beam propagation method”, presented in the OSI conference held in Chandigarh, India, March 1989.

 

Patents  awarded:

 

 

1.    US Patent #7076172 “Waveguide fiber for noise suppression in optical transmission systems,” S. Kumar, patent awarded in 2006.

2.    US Patent, “Nonlinearity compensation by periodic phase conjugation in dispersion managed fibers,” J. Downie,J. Grochocinkii and S. Kumar, filed Feb 2003, patent awarded 2006.

3.    US patent #7027735, “Unequal pulse spacer to improve the quality of transmission,” S. Kumar, patent awarded 2006.

4.    US Patent  #1,620,960, “Large effective area high SBS threshold optical fiber,” S. Bickham, D. Chowdhury, M. Howard, S Kumar, D. Ma, S.K. Mishra and B. Ruffin, 2006.

5.    US Patent,  #6952519, “High Stimulated Brillouin Scattering  (SBS) threshold fiber,” S. Bickham, D. Chowdhury, S. Kumar, B. Ruffin and S. Ten , patent awarded Oct. 2005.

6.    US Patent #10/613,966, “Optical communication system and method,” M. Ajgaonker, A. Kobyakov, J-K. Rhee, M. Sharma, I. Tomkos, M. Vasilyev, J. M. Grochocinski, S. Kumar and G.G. Luther, 2003.

7.    US Patent # 091/852173, “Optical fibers having cores with different propagation constants, and methods of manufacturing the same,”S. Kumar,U. Manyam and V.Srikant, patent awarded in August 2003.

8.    US Patent # 06671445, “Dispersion slope compensating optical fiber,” S. Bickham, M. Cain, S. Kumar, S.K. Mishra, V. Srikant and J. Stone, patent awarded in Dec 2003.

9.    US Patent   #60/239,563, “Single mode fiber with reduced slope for Metro networks,” S. Kumar and Y. Liu,  awarded Aug 2002.

10. US Patent  #60/152,437 , “Negative Dispersion Single Mode Waveguide Fiber for Metro networks” , J. Conradi, S. Kumar  and S. Rosenthal, awarded Aug. 2002.